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Crop Planting Dates in Arkansas

Published planting and harvest windows for 58 crops in Arkansas, in one calendar. Ranges only, with sources.

Windows in Arkansas
CropPlantingHarvest
Alfalfa hayMay 1 to Sep 15
AsparagusPlanting: March - April (spring/summer crop)
Bean (Pole)Planting: March - August (spring/summer crop)
Beans (Bush)Planting: August 1 - September 1 (fall crop)
Beans (Lima)Planting: August 1 - August 15 (fall crop)
BeetsPlanting: August 15 - September 1 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
BroccoliPlanting: August 1 - September 1 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
Brussels SproutsPlanting: February - April (spring/summer crop)
CabbagePlanting: February - April (spring/summer crop)
Cabbage (plants)Planting: August 10 - September 1 (fall crop)
CantaloupePlanting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
CarrotPlanting: February - April (spring/summer crop)
CarrotsPlanting: August 1 - August 15 (fall crop)
CauliflowerPlanting: February - April (spring/summer crop)
Cauliflower (plants)Planting: August 10 - September 1 (fall crop)
Chinese CabbagePlanting: August 1 - September 1 (fall crop); July - September (spring/summer crop)
CollardsPlanting: August 1 - September 15 (fall crop); February - July (spring/summer crop)
CornPlanting: Mar 26 to May 9Aug 16 to Oct 6
Corn (Sweet)Planting: March - August (spring/summer crop)
CottonPlanting: Apr 23 to May 31Sep 20 to Nov 20
Cucumber (Pickling)Planting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
Cucumber (Slicing)Planting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
CucumbersPlanting: August 1 - August 15 (fall crop)
EggplantPlanting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
EndivePlanting: March - April (spring/summer crop)
Fall oatsPlanting: Sep 15 to Dec 1May 15 to Jul 1
GarlicPlanting: October - December (spring/summer crop)
Irish PotatoesPlanting: July 15 - August 1 (fall crop)
KalePlanting: August 20 - September 15 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
LettucePlanting: August 20 - September 15 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
Lima BeansPlanting: April - August (spring/summer crop)
MustardPlanting: August 1- September 15 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
OkraPlanting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
OnionsPlanting: February - April (spring/summer crop)
PeasPlanting: December - April (spring/summer crop)
PeppersPlanting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
PopcornPlanting: April - June (spring/summer crop)
Potatoes (Irish)Planting: February - April (spring/summer crop)
Potatoes (Sweet)Planting: April - June (spring/summer crop)
PumpkinPlanting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
RadishPlanting: August 20 - September 15 (fall crop); February - May (spring/summer crop)
RicePlanting: Apr 6 to Jun 2Aug 29 to Oct 24
Snap BeansPlanting: March - August (spring/summer crop)
SorghumPlanting: Apr 5 to Jun 5Aug 22 to Oct 16
Southern PeasPlanting: July 15 - August 1 (fall crop); May (spring/summer crop)
SoybeansPlanting: Apr 19 to Jul 5Sep 10 to Nov 26
SpinachPlanting: August 25 - September 15 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
Squash (summer)Planting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
Squash (winter)Planting: May - July (spring/summer crop)
StrawberriesPlanting: September - October (spring/summer crop)
Summer SquashPlanting: July 15 - August 15 (fall crop)
Sweet CornPlanting: July 1 - July 15 (fall crop)
Swiss ChardPlanting: August 15 - September 1 (fall crop); February - May (spring/summer crop)
TomatoPlanting: March - May (spring/summer crop)
Tomatoes (plants)Planting: July 1 - July 15 (fall crop)
TurnipsPlanting: August 1- September 15 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
WatermelonPlanting: April - May (spring/summer crop)
Winter wheatPlanting: Oct 3 to Dec 1Jun 1 to Jul 2

Calendar view

Planting calendar for Arkansas
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Alfalfa hay harvestHarvest window, most active in MayHarvest window, most active in JuneHarvest window, most active in JulyHarvest window, most active in AugustHarvest window, most active in September
Asparagus plantingPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Bean (Pole) plantingPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in MayPlanting window in JunePlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August
Beans (Bush) plantingTiming in table above
Beans (Lima) plantingTiming in table above
Beets plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Broccoli plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Brussels Sprouts plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Cabbage plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Cabbage (plants) plantingTiming in table above
Cantaloupe plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Carrot plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Carrots plantingTiming in table above
Cauliflower plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Cauliflower (plants) plantingTiming in table above
Chinese Cabbage plantingPlanting window in JulyPlanting window in AugustPlanting window in September
Collards plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in MayPlanting window in JunePlanting window in July
Corn plantingPlanting window in MarchPlanting window, most active in AprilPlanting window in May
Corn harvestHarvest window, most active in AugustHarvest window, most active in SeptemberHarvest window in October
Corn (Sweet) plantingPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in MayPlanting window in JunePlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August
Cotton plantingPlanting window, most active in AprilPlanting window, most active in May
Cotton harvestHarvest window, most active in SeptemberHarvest window, most active in OctoberHarvest window, most active in November
Cucumber (Pickling) plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Cucumber (Slicing) plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Cucumbers plantingTiming in table above
Eggplant plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Endive plantingPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Fall oats plantingPlanting window in SeptemberPlanting window, most active in OctoberPlanting window, most active in NovemberPlanting window in December
Fall oats harvestHarvest window, most active in MayHarvest window, most active in JuneHarvest window in July
Garlic plantingPlanting window in OctoberPlanting window in NovemberPlanting window in December
Irish Potatoes plantingTiming in table above
Kale plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Lettuce plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Lima Beans plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in MayPlanting window in JunePlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August
Mustard plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Okra plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Onions plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Peas plantingPlanting window in JanuaryPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in December
Peppers plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Popcorn plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in MayPlanting window in June
Potatoes (Irish) plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Potatoes (Sweet) plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in MayPlanting window in June
Pumpkin plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Radish plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Rice plantingPlanting window, most active in AprilPlanting window, most active in MayPlanting window in June
Rice harvestHarvest window in AugustHarvest window, most active in SeptemberHarvest window, most active in October
Snap Beans plantingPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in MayPlanting window in JunePlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August
Sorghum plantingPlanting window, most active in AprilPlanting window, most active in MayPlanting window in June
Sorghum harvestHarvest window, most active in AugustHarvest window, most active in SeptemberHarvest window, most active in October
Southern Peas plantingTiming in table above
Soybeans plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window, most active in MayPlanting window, most active in JunePlanting window in July
Soybeans harvestHarvest window, most active in SeptemberHarvest window, most active in OctoberHarvest window, most active in November
Spinach plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Squash (summer) plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Squash (winter) plantingPlanting window in MayPlanting window in JunePlanting window in July
Strawberries plantingPlanting window in SeptemberPlanting window in October
Summer Squash plantingTiming in table above
Sweet Corn plantingTiming in table above
Swiss Chard plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Tomato plantingPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Tomatoes (plants) plantingTiming in table above
Turnips plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Watermelon plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in May
Winter wheat plantingPlanting window, most active in OctoberPlanting window, most active in NovemberPlanting window in December
Winter wheat harvestHarvest window, most active in JuneHarvest window in July
Frost-date caveat: published dates are averages. Find your own last and first frost dates and compare them with these ranges before you plant.

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: USDA NASS, Field Crops Usual Planting and Harvesting Dates (October 2010 edition, copy hosted by Cornell University Mann Library). Dates are the usual start and end of the period when about 5% to 95% of the crop is planted or harvested, from long-run state progress data. They are historic averages, not a forecast.