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Monthly planting calendarJune Planting and Harvest Calendar
What the usual USDA windows say about June: which field crops are being planted, which are being harvested and in which states.
Most active planting in June includes corn, cotton, durum wheat, peanuts, sorghum, soybeans, sunflowers.
Planting in June
| Crop | States | Which states |
|---|---|---|
| Bean (Pole) | 1 | Arkansas |
| Beans, lima | 1 | North Florida |
| Beets | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Bush Beans | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Cabbage | 4 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois, Utah |
| Cabbage (late) | 1 | Minnesota |
| Carrots | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Cauliflower | 1 | Southern Illinois |
| Chard | 1 | Central Illinois |
| Collards | 1 | Arkansas |
| Corn | 21 | Arizona, California, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming |
| Corn (Sweet) | 1 | Arkansas |
| Corn (home garden) | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Cotton | 9 | Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas |
| Cucumber | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Durum wheat | 2 | Montana, North Dakota |
| Eggplant | 5 | Central Illinois, Minnesota, North Florida, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Lettuce | 2 | Southern Illinois, Utah |
| Lima Beans | 1 | Arkansas |
| Muskmelon | 1 | Northern Illinois |
| Mustard | 2 | Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Okra | 5 | Central Florida, Central Illinois, North Florida, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Parsnip | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Peanuts | 9 | Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas |
| Peas, southern | 2 | Central Florida, North Florida |
| Pepper | 4 | Central Illinois, Minnesota, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Pole Beans | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Popcorn | 1 | Arkansas |
| Potatoes (Sweet) | 1 | Arkansas |
| Potatoes, sweet | 3 | Central Florida, North Florida, South Florida |
| Pumpkin | 2 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois |
| Radish | 2 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois |
| Rice | 2 | Arkansas, California |
| Rutabaga | 4 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois, Utah |
| Snap Beans | 1 | Arkansas |
| Sorghum | 13 | Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas |
| Soybeans | 31 | Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin |
| Spring barley | 5 | Alaska, Maine, Minnesota, North Dakota, Wyoming |
| Spring oats | 7 | Alaska, Idaho, Maine, Montana, North Dakota, Utah, Wyoming |
| Spring wheat | 2 | Minnesota, North Dakota |
| Squash (summer) | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Squash (winter) | 3 | Arkansas, Central Illinois, Northern Illinois |
| Sunflowers | 9 | California, Colorado, Kansas, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas |
| Sweet Potato | 2 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois |
| Sweet potatoes (roots) | 1 | Minnesota |
| Tomato | 2 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois |
| Turnip | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
| Watermelon | 3 | Central Illinois, Northern Illinois, Southern Illinois |
Harvest in June
| Crop | States | Which states |
|---|---|---|
| Alfalfa hay | 37 | Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New England 1/, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming |
| Durum wheat | 2 | Arizona, California |
| Fall barley | 8 | Arizona, California, Delaware, Kansas, Maryland, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Virginia |
| Fall oats | 8 | Alabama, Arkansas, California, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia |
| Sorghum | 1 | Texas |
| Spring barley | 1 | Kansas |
| Spring oats | 2 | Missouri, Oklahoma |
| Sunflowers | 1 | California |
| Winter wheat | 28 | Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia |
Frost-date caveat: a state is listed when its usual statewide window touches June. Your field may be earlier or later. Vegetables, fruit and garden crops are covered in the guides.
Last reviewed: November 2026. Field crop windows are from USDA NASS usual planting and harvesting dates (October 2010 edition); vegetable windows are from the state extension pages cited on each crop page. See methodology.