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Crop dates by place

Lettuce Planting Dates by State and Region

Published lettuce planting windows for 14 places, with the source and the caveats you need before you use them.

Across the 13 places in this data set, the planting window begins as early as Feb 1 (Arkansas) and as late as Sep 1 (Central Florida). The middle of the range starts around Apr 1.

Lettuce windows by place
PlacePlantingHarvest
ArkansasPlanting: August 20 - September 15 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
Central FloridaPlanting: outdoor planting Sept–Feb
Central IllinoisPlanting: April 1 to 30, July 1 to Aug. 31
Central and higher-elevation Eastern OregonPlanting: Late April
Columbia and Snake River valleys, OregonPlanting: April
New HampshireStart indoors: start seeds indoors 4-5 weeks before setting out; Transplanting: transplant 3-4 weeks before last frost
North FloridaPlanting: outdoor planting Feb–Mar
Northern IllinoisPlanting: April 15 to May 15, July 15 to Sept. 15
Oregon CoastPlanting: April
South FloridaPlanting: outdoor planting Sept–Feb
Southern IllinoisPlanting: March 15 to April 15, June 15 to Aug. 15
UtahPlanting: fall harvest planting June 1 to August 1
Western OregonPlanting: July (midsummer for fall and winter crops)
Western valleys (Portland, Roseburg, Medford), OregonPlanting: April

Calendar view

Lettuce calendar by place
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Arkansas plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Central Florida plantingPlanting window in JanuaryPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in SeptemberPlanting window in OctoberPlanting window in NovemberPlanting window in December
Central Illinois plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August
Central and higher-elevation Eastern Oregon plantingPlanting window in April
Columbia and Snake River valleys, Oregon plantingPlanting window in April
New Hampshire start indoorsTiming in table above
New Hampshire transplantingTiming in table above
North Florida plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in March
Northern Illinois plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in MayPlanting window in JulyPlanting window in AugustPlanting window in September
Oregon Coast plantingPlanting window in April
South Florida plantingPlanting window in JanuaryPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in SeptemberPlanting window in OctoberPlanting window in NovemberPlanting window in December
Southern Illinois plantingPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in AprilPlanting window in JunePlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August
Utah plantingPlanting window in JunePlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August
Western Oregon plantingPlanting window in July
Western valleys (Portland, Roseburg, Medford), Oregon plantingPlanting window in April
Frost-date caveat: ranges blur real differences inside a state or region. Use them to plan, then fit them to your last frost date, soil temperature and field conditions.

Related guides

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: Arkansas Extension - Fall Planting Dates.