Skip to content
Crop Calendar

Home / Planting dates / Michigan

Place calendar

Crop Planting Dates in Michigan

Published planting and harvest windows for 6 crops in Michigan, in one calendar. Ranges only, with sources.

Windows in Michigan
CropPlantingHarvest
Alfalfa hayMay 31 to Oct 14
CornPlanting: Apr 21 to Jun 6Sep 5 to Dec 10
SoybeansPlanting: May 2 to Jun 18Sep 25 to Nov 13
Spring barleyPlanting: Apr 10 to May 27Jul 26 to Aug 31
Spring oatsPlanting: Apr 10 to May 22Jul 19 to Sep 2
Winter wheatPlanting: Sep 13 to Nov 1Jul 6 to Aug 5

Calendar view

Planting calendar for Michigan
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Alfalfa hay harvestHarvest window in MayHarvest window, most active in JuneHarvest window, most active in JulyHarvest window, most active in AugustHarvest window, most active in SeptemberHarvest window in October
Corn plantingPlanting window in AprilPlanting window, most active in MayPlanting window in June
Corn harvestHarvest window in SeptemberHarvest window, most active in OctoberHarvest window, most active in NovemberHarvest window in December
Soybeans plantingPlanting window, most active in MayPlanting window, most active in June
Soybeans harvestHarvest window in SeptemberHarvest window, most active in OctoberHarvest window, most active in November
Spring barley plantingPlanting window, most active in AprilPlanting window, most active in May
Spring barley harvestHarvest window in JulyHarvest window, most active in August
Spring oats plantingPlanting window, most active in AprilPlanting window, most active in May
Spring oats harvestHarvest window, most active in JulyHarvest window, most active in AugustHarvest window in September
Winter wheat plantingPlanting window, most active in SeptemberPlanting window, most active in OctoberPlanting window in November
Winter wheat harvestHarvest window, most active in JulyHarvest window in August
Frost-date caveat: published dates are averages. Find your own last and first frost dates and compare them with these ranges before you plant.

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: USDA NASS, Field Crops Usual Planting and Harvesting Dates (October 2010 edition, copy hosted by Cornell University Mann Library). Dates are the usual start and end of the period when about 5% to 95% of the crop is planted or harvested, from long-run state progress data. They are historic averages, not a forecast.