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Crop dates by place

Turnips Planting Dates by State and Region

Published turnips planting windows for 16 places, with the source and the caveats you need before you use them.

Across the 8 places in this data set, the planting window begins as early as Jan 1 (North Florida) and as late as Sep 1 (Central Florida). The middle of the range starts around May 16.

Turnips windows by place
PlacePlantingHarvest
ArkansasPlanting: August 1- September 15 (fall crop); February - April (spring/summer crop)
Central FloridaPlanting: outdoor planting Sept–Feb
Central MissouriPlanting: planting dates 3/20 to 5/1; fall 7/20 to 8/15 (month/day)
Central North CarolinaPlanting: early Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Sep (direct seed)
Central and higher-elevation Eastern OregonPlanting: Late April
Columbia and Snake River valleys, OregonPlanting: April
Eastern North CarolinaPlanting: early Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Sep (direct seed)
Maricopa County, ArizonaPlanting: early Jan to end of Feb; mid Aug to end of Dec (seed)
North FloridaPlanting: outdoor planting Jan–Apr Sept–Oct
North MissouriPlanting: planting dates 3/25 to 5/1; fall 7/20 to 8/5 (month/day)
South FloridaPlanting: outdoor planting Sept–Jan
South MissouriPlanting: planting dates 3/10 to 5/1; fall 8/1 to 8/30 (month/day)
UtahPlanting: fall harvest planting July 1 to August 1
Western North CarolinaPlanting: early Mar to end of Apr; mid Jul to mid Aug (direct seed)
Western OregonPlanting: August (winter crop)
Western valleys (Portland, Roseburg, Medford), OregonPlanting: April; August

Calendar view

Turnips calendar by place
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Arkansas plantingPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
Central Florida plantingPlanting window in JanuaryPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in SeptemberPlanting window in OctoberPlanting window in NovemberPlanting window in December
Central Missouri plantingTiming in table above
Central North Carolina plantingTiming in table above
Central and higher-elevation Eastern Oregon plantingPlanting window in April
Columbia and Snake River valleys, Oregon plantingPlanting window in April
Eastern North Carolina plantingTiming in table above
Maricopa County, Arizona plantingTiming in table above
North Florida plantingPlanting window in JanuaryPlanting window in FebruaryPlanting window in MarchPlanting window in April
North Missouri plantingTiming in table above
South Florida plantingPlanting window in JanuaryPlanting window in SeptemberPlanting window in OctoberPlanting window in NovemberPlanting window in December
South Missouri plantingTiming in table above
Utah plantingPlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August
Western North Carolina plantingTiming in table above
Western Oregon plantingPlanting window in August
Western valleys (Portland, Roseburg, Medford), Oregon plantingTiming in table above
Frost-date caveat: ranges blur real differences inside a state or region. Use them to plan, then fit them to your last frost date, soil temperature and field conditions.

Related guides

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: Arkansas Extension - Fall Planting Dates.