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Alfalfa hay planting and harvest dates

Alfalfa hay Planting Dates in Oklahoma

Usual alfalfa hay planting and harvest periods in Oklahoma, shown as ranges with their source. Use them to frame a plan, then adjust for your own frost dates and soil temperature.

Alfalfa hay dates in Oklahoma
ActivityWindowSourceLast verified
HarvestApr 20 to Oct 13 usualsource2026-11-11
Alfalfa hay calendar for Oklahoma
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
HarvestHarvest window in AprilHarvest window in MayHarvest window in JuneHarvest window in JulyHarvest window in AugustHarvest window in SeptemberHarvest window in October

What these dates mean in Oklahoma

Harvest usually runs about 177 days, from Apr 20 to Oct 13.

Frost-date caveat: these are published ranges for Oklahoma. A northern or high-elevation site will run later than a southern or low one, and a cold wet spring can push planting past the window. Frost dates and local conditions vary; NASS state-level usual harvest dates (Oct 2010 edition); planting dates not published for alfalfa in most states. Check your last spring frost and soil temperature, and confirm with your county extension office.

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Alfalfa hay dates in other places

Other crops in Oklahoma

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: USDA NASS, Field Crops Usual Planting and Harvesting Dates (October 2010 edition, copy hosted by Cornell University Mann Library). Dates are the usual start and end of the period when about 5% to 95% of the crop is planted or harvested, from long-run state progress data. They are historic averages, not a forecast.