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Crop Planting Dates in Eastern North Carolina

Published planting and harvest windows for 56 crops in Eastern North Carolina, in one calendar. Ranges only, with sources.

Windows in Eastern North Carolina
CropPlantingHarvest
Artichokes, JerusalemPlanting: mid Mar to end of Apr (tubers)
Artichokes, globeTransplanting: mid Mar to end of Apr (transplants)
ArugulaPlanting: early Feb to end of Mar; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed)
AsparagusPlanting: mid Feb to end of Mar; mid Nov to end of Dec (crowns)
BasilPlanting: early May to end of Jul (direct seed); Transplanting: early May to end of Jul (transplants)
Beans, lima/bushPlanting: mid Apr to end of Jul (direct seed)
Beans, lima/polePlanting: mid Apr to mid Jun; mid Jul to end of Jul (direct seed)
Beans, snap/bushPlanting: mid Mar to mid Jun; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed)
Beans, snap/polePlanting: early Apr to mid Oct (direct seed)
BeetsPlanting: early Mar to mid Apr; mid Jul to mid Sep (direct seed)
BroccoliTransplanting: mid Feb to mid Apr; early Aug to mid Sep (transplants)
Brussels sproutsTransplanting: early Jul to end of Aug (transplants)
CabbageTransplanting: early Feb to mid Apr; mid Jul to mid Sep (transplants)
Cabbage, ChinesePlanting: mid Mar to end of Mar; early Aug to end of Aug (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Mar to end of Mar; mid Sep to mid Oct (transplants)
CarrotsPlanting: early Feb to end of Mar; mid Jun to mid Sep (direct seed)
CauliflowerPlanting: early Aug to end of Sep (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Feb to mid Apr; early Aug to end of Sep (transplants)
CeleryTransplanting: mid Feb to end of Mar; mid Jun to mid Aug (transplants)
Chard, SwissPlanting: early Mar to end of Apr; early Aug to mid Sep (direct seed); Transplanting: early Mar to end of Apr; early Aug to mid Sep (transplants)
CilantroPlanting: early Feb to end of Mar; mid Sep to mid Oct (direct seed)
Collard greensPlanting: mid Jul to mid Sep (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Feb to end of Jun; mid Jul to mid Sep (transplants)
Corn, sweetPlanting: mid Mar to end of May (direct seed)
CucumbersPlanting: mid Apr to mid Aug (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Apr to mid Aug (transplants)
DillPlanting: mid Mar to end of Mar; early Aug to mid Sep (direct seed)
EggplantTransplanting: mid Apr to mid Jun; early Aug to end of Aug (transplants)
Fennel, FlorencePlanting: early Mar to end of Apr; early Jul to end of Aug (direct seed)
GarlicPlanting: mid Sep to end of Nov (bulbs)
KalePlanting: mid Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to end of Sep (transplants)
KohlrabiPlanting: mid Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Sep (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Sep (transplants)
LeekPlanting: mid Feb to end of Jun (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Feb to end of Jun (transplants)
Lettuce, headPlanting: early Feb to mid Mar; mid Aug to mid Sep (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Mar to end of Apr; mid Sep to mid Oct (transplants)
Lettuce, leafPlanting: early Feb to end of Apr; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed); Transplanting: early Feb to end of Apr; early Aug to end of Sep (transplants)
Melons, cantaloupePlanting: mid Apr to mid Jul (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Apr to mid Jul (transplants)
Melons, watermelonPlanting: mid Apr to end of Jun (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Apr to end of Jun (transplants)
MustardPlanting: mid Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed)
OkraPlanting: early May to end of May; early Aug to end of Aug (direct seed); Transplanting: early May to end of May (transplants)
Onions, bulbPlanting: early Jan to end of Mar; early Aug to end of Dec (direct seed); early Mar to end of Mar (bulbs)
Onions, greenPlanting: early Feb to end of Mar; early Sep to mid Sep (direct seed); Transplanting: early Mar to end of Mar; mid Aug to mid Sep (transplants)
Pac choi/bok choyTransplanting: mid Mar to end of Mar; mid Aug to end of Sep (transplants)
ParsleyPlanting: mid Feb to mid Apr; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Feb to mid Apr; early Aug to end of Sep (transplants)
ParsnipsPlanting: mid Feb to mid May; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed)
PeanutsPlanting: early May to end of May (direct seed)
Peas, bushPlanting: early Jan to end of Mar; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed)
Peas, field/southernPlanting: mid Mar to end of Jun; early Aug to end of Aug (direct seed)
Peas, viningPlanting: early Jan to end of Mar; early Aug to end of Sep (direct seed)
PeppersTransplanting: mid Apr to mid Jun; early Aug to mid Aug (transplants)
Potatoes, IrishPlanting: mid Feb to end of Mar (tubers)
Potatoes, sweetpotatoesTransplanting: early May to mid Jul (transplants)
PumpkinPlanting: mid Apr to mid Jul (direct seed)
RadishesPlanting: early Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Sep (direct seed)
RutabegaPlanting: early Feb to mid Apr; early Jul to end of Sep (direct seed)
SpinachPlanting: mid Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Oct (direct seed)
Squash, summerPlanting: early Apr to mid Aug (direct seed); Transplanting: early Apr to mid Aug (transplants)
Squash, winterPlanting: mid Apr to mid Aug (direct seed); Transplanting: mid Apr to mid Aug (transplants)
SunflowerPlanting: mid Mar to mid May (direct seed)
TomatoesTransplanting: mid Apr to mid Jul; early Aug to mid Aug (transplants)
TurnipsPlanting: early Feb to end of Jun; early Aug to mid Sep (direct seed)

Calendar view

Planting calendar for Eastern North Carolina
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Artichokes, Jerusalem plantingTiming in table above
Artichokes, globe transplantingTiming in table above
Arugula plantingTiming in table above
Asparagus plantingTiming in table above
Basil plantingTiming in table above
Basil transplantingTiming in table above
Beans, lima/bush plantingTiming in table above
Beans, lima/pole plantingTiming in table above
Beans, snap/bush plantingTiming in table above
Beans, snap/pole plantingTiming in table above
Beets plantingTiming in table above
Broccoli transplantingTiming in table above
Brussels sprouts transplantingTiming in table above
Cabbage transplantingTiming in table above
Cabbage, Chinese plantingTiming in table above
Cabbage, Chinese transplantingTiming in table above
Carrots plantingTiming in table above
Cauliflower plantingTiming in table above
Cauliflower transplantingTiming in table above
Celery transplantingTiming in table above
Chard, Swiss plantingTiming in table above
Chard, Swiss transplantingTiming in table above
Cilantro plantingTiming in table above
Collard greens plantingTiming in table above
Collard greens transplantingTiming in table above
Corn, sweet plantingTiming in table above
Cucumbers plantingTiming in table above
Cucumbers transplantingTiming in table above
Dill plantingTiming in table above
Eggplant transplantingTiming in table above
Fennel, Florence plantingTiming in table above
Garlic plantingTiming in table above
Kale plantingTiming in table above
Kale transplantingTiming in table above
Kohlrabi plantingTiming in table above
Kohlrabi transplantingTiming in table above
Leek plantingTiming in table above
Leek transplantingTiming in table above
Lettuce, head plantingTiming in table above
Lettuce, head transplantingTiming in table above
Lettuce, leaf plantingTiming in table above
Lettuce, leaf transplantingTiming in table above
Melons, cantaloupe plantingTiming in table above
Melons, cantaloupe transplantingTiming in table above
Melons, watermelon plantingTiming in table above
Melons, watermelon transplantingTiming in table above
Mustard plantingTiming in table above
Okra plantingTiming in table above
Okra transplantingTiming in table above
Onions, bulb plantingTiming in table above
Onions, green plantingTiming in table above
Onions, green transplantingTiming in table above
Pac choi/bok choy transplantingTiming in table above
Parsley plantingTiming in table above
Parsley transplantingTiming in table above
Parsnips plantingTiming in table above
Peanuts plantingTiming in table above
Peas, bush plantingTiming in table above
Peas, field/southern plantingTiming in table above
Peas, vining plantingTiming in table above
Peppers transplantingTiming in table above
Potatoes, Irish plantingTiming in table above
Potatoes, sweetpotatoes transplantingTiming in table above
Pumpkin plantingTiming in table above
Radishes plantingTiming in table above
Rutabega plantingTiming in table above
Spinach plantingTiming in table above
Squash, summer plantingTiming in table above
Squash, summer transplantingTiming in table above
Squash, winter plantingTiming in table above
Squash, winter transplantingTiming in table above
Sunflower plantingTiming in table above
Tomatoes transplantingTiming in table above
Turnips plantingTiming in table above
Frost-date caveat: published dates are averages. Find your own last and first frost dates and compare them with these ranges before you plant.

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: NC State Extension - Eastern North Carolina Planting Calendar for Annual Vegetables, Fruits, and Herbs.