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Pepper planting and harvest dates

Pepper Planting Dates in Southern Illinois

Usual pepper planting periods in Southern Illinois, shown as ranges with their source. Use them to frame a plan, then adjust for your own frost dates and soil temperature.

Pepper dates in Southern Illinois
ActivityWindowSourceLast verified
TransplantingMay 15 to June 30source2026-11-11
Pepper calendar for Southern Illinois
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
TransplantingTransplanting window in MayTransplanting window in June

What these dates mean in Southern Illinois

Transplanting usually runs about 47 days, from May 15 to Jun 30.

That start date is close to the middle of the 3 places in this data set that report pepper transplanting dates (May 15).

Frost-date caveat: these are published ranges for Southern Illinois. A northern or high-elevation site will run later than a southern or low one, and a cold wet spring can push planting past the window. Planting dates are a general guide; frost dates and local conditions vary. Check your last spring frost and soil temperature, and confirm with your county extension office.

Related guides

Pepper dates in other places

Other crops in Southern Illinois

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: Illinois Extension - When to Plant (Home Vegetable Gardening).