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Spring wheat planting and harvest datesSpring wheat Planting Dates in Minnesota
Usual spring wheat planting and harvest periods in Minnesota, shown as ranges with their source. Use them to frame a plan, then adjust for your own frost dates and soil temperature.
| Activity | Window | Source | Last verified |
|---|---|---|---|
| Planting | Apr 14 to Jun 1 usual (most active Apr 23 to May 23) | source | 2026-11-11 |
| Harvest | Jul 30 to Sep 22 usual (most active Aug 5 to Sep 9) | source | 2026-11-11 |
| Item | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Planting | Planting window, most active in April | Planting window, most active in May | Planting window in June | |||||||||
| Harvest | Harvest window in July | Harvest window, most active in August | Harvest window, most active in September |
What these dates mean in Minnesota
Planting usually runs about 49 days, from Apr 14 to Jun 1.
That start date is about 16 days later than the middle of the 10 places in this data set that report spring wheat planting dates (Mar 29).
Harvest usually runs about 55 days, from Jul 30 to Sep 22.
From the start of the planting window to the start of the harvest window is about 107 days in Minnesota, a rough guide to how long the crop occupies the bed or field.
Related guides
- Wheat Planting Calendar: Winter vs. Spring
- Buckwheat Planting Calendar
- Wheat Growth Stages and Calendar Timing
- Double-Cropping Calendar: Wheat and Soybeans
Spring wheat dates in other places
Other crops in Minnesota
- Alfalfa hay
- Asparagus (crowns)
- Beans (dry shell)
- Beets
- Broccoli
- Brussels sprouts
- Cabbage (early)
- Cabbage (late)
- Carrots
- Cauliflower
- Celery
- Chinese cabbage
- Collards
- Corn
- Cucumbers
- Eggplant
- Endive
- Head lettuce
- Horseradish
- Kale
- Kohlrabi
- Leaf lettuce
- Lima beans
- Muskmelon
- Okra
- Onion (seeds, transplants and sets)
- Onion (transplants)
- Parsley
- Parsnips
- Peas
- Pepper
- Potatoes
- Pumpkin
- Radish
- Rhubarb
- Rutabaga
- Snap beans (bush and pole)
- Soybeans
- Spinach
- Spring barley
- Spring oats
- Squash (summer and winter)
- Sunflowers
- Sweet corn
- Sweet potatoes (roots)
- Swiss chard
- Tomato
- Tomatoes
- Turnip
- Watermelon
- Winter wheat
Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: USDA NASS, Field Crops Usual Planting and Harvesting Dates (October 2010 edition, copy hosted by Cornell University Mann Library). Dates are the usual start and end of the period when about 5% to 95% of the crop is planted or harvested, from long-run state progress data. They are historic averages, not a forecast.