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Turnip planting and harvest dates

Turnip Planting Dates in Central Illinois

Usual turnip planting periods in Central Illinois, shown as ranges with their source. Use them to frame a plan, then adjust for your own frost dates and soil temperature.

Turnip dates in Central Illinois
ActivityWindowSourceLast verified
PlantingMay 1 to July 21, July 21 to Aug. 30 (Fall crop)source2026-11-11
Turnip calendar for Central Illinois
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PlantingPlanting window in MayPlanting window in JunePlanting window in JulyPlanting window in August

What these dates mean in Central Illinois

Planting usually runs about 82 days, from May 1 to Jul 21.

That start date is about 7 days earlier than the middle of the 4 places in this data set that report turnip planting dates (May 8).

Frost-date caveat: these are published ranges for Central Illinois. A northern or high-elevation site will run later than a southern or low one, and a cold wet spring can push planting past the window. Planting dates are a general guide; frost dates and local conditions vary. Check your last spring frost and soil temperature, and confirm with your county extension office.

Related guides

Turnip dates in other places

Other crops in Central Illinois

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: Illinois Extension - When to Plant (Home Vegetable Gardening).