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Watermelon planting and harvest dates

Watermelon Planting Dates in Central Illinois

Usual watermelon planting periods in Central Illinois, shown as ranges with their source. Use them to frame a plan, then adjust for your own frost dates and soil temperature.

Watermelon dates in Central Illinois
ActivityWindowSourceLast verified
PlantingMay 10 to June 15source2026-11-11
Watermelon calendar for Central Illinois
ItemJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PlantingPlanting window in MayPlanting window in June

What these dates mean in Central Illinois

Planting usually runs about 37 days, from May 10 to Jun 15.

That start date is about 9 days later than the middle of the 10 places in this data set that report watermelon planting dates (May 1).

Frost-date caveat: these are published ranges for Central Illinois. A northern or high-elevation site will run later than a southern or low one, and a cold wet spring can push planting past the window. Planting dates are a general guide; frost dates and local conditions vary. Check your last spring frost and soil temperature, and confirm with your county extension office.

Related guides

Watermelon dates in other places

Other crops in Central Illinois

Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: Illinois Extension - When to Plant (Home Vegetable Gardening).